Aristophanes of Byzantium

Thomas R. Coward (George Mason University)
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Aristophanes of Byzantium (265/257–190/180 BC) was the head of the Library at Alexandria (

c.

204/1-189/6). He was famous for his linguistic, literary, textual, and antiquarian researches, and was credited with the innovation of Greek accentuation and colometry. He produced “editions” of poets from Homer to Menander, and several monographs and treatises. His works, however, only survive in fragments.

Biography

Biography

Aristophanes was the son of Apelles, a mercenary commander. He was born in Byzantium but resided in Alexandria. It is believed that he was a student of Zenodotus and Callimachus (T1 Slater), Eratosthenes (T5), Dionysius Iambus (T1), Euphronius (T14), and Machon, a comic writer (T1, T13b Slater). While he may not actually have studied under all these persons, it is more

5832 words

Citation: Coward, Thomas R.. "Aristophanes of Byzantium". The Literary Encyclopedia. First published 01 November 2017 [https://www.litencyc.com/php/speople.php?rec=true&UID=13940, accessed 25 April 2024.]

13940 Aristophanes of Byzantium 1 Historical context notes are intended to give basic and preliminary information on a topic. In some cases they will be expanded into longer entries as the Literary Encyclopedia evolves.

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