Mérimée was born in Paris on 18 September 1803 as the only child in a cultivated, free-thinking, anglophile family (his father Léonor Mérimée was taught drawing at the

École polytechnique

). The motto he later adopted,

Μεμνησο απιστειν

(“Remember to be distrustful”) is revealing: he preserved a timid and sensitive nature behind an asumed aloofness and formality. A voracious reader in a range of languages (Greek, Spanish, English, later Russian), he studied law in Paris (1819-23). From the age of 20 he mixed with painters and writers in liberal and Romantic salons, becoming (1822) a friend of Stendhal (in 1850 he circulated privately a pamphlet,

H. B.

, commemorating his personality), and published a series of innovative works which established him by 1830 as a…

2516 words

Citation: Cogman, Peter. "Prosper Mérimée". The Literary Encyclopedia. First published 30 June 2003 [https://www.litencyc.com/php/speople.php?rec=true&UID=5015, accessed 19 March 2024.]

5015 Prosper Mérimée 1 Historical context notes are intended to give basic and preliminary information on a topic. In some cases they will be expanded into longer entries as the Literary Encyclopedia evolves.

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