Rye House Plot

Historical Context Note

Robert Clark (The Literary Encyclopedia)

The Literary Encyclopedia. Volume 1.2.1.04: English Writing and Culture of the Seventeenth Century, 1625-1688.
Vol. editors: Jennifer Brady (Rhodes College), Daniel Cook (University of Dundee), Neil Forsyth (Université de Lausanne), Claire Preston (Queen Mary, University of London), J A Roe (University of York), Virginia Mason Vaughan (Clark University)

Domains

Civil Wars, Revolutions and Insurrections

Dates

Date of occurrence 1683-06-12

Places

United Kingdom (Location)

Resources

Save to Bookshelf

In the years following the Exclusion Crisis and Popish Plot (1678, 1681), Charles II’s government and its Tory-Anglican allies increased political pressure on the Whigs, removing local officials of suspect loyalty and bringing charges of treason against senior political men. In 1681 the Earl of Shaftesbury, leader of the opposition, was imprisoned in the for treason and then forced to flee to Holland where he died in 1683.

In this context, in April 1683 a group of committed republicans planned the assassination of Charles and his brother James (the future James II) as they travelled back to London from the Newmarket races. The assassination was to be followed by the seizure of the Tower of London and a general uprising directed by a “Council of Six” which included William of

Please log in to consult the article in its entirety. If you are a member (student of staff) of a subscribing institution (see List), you should be able to access the LE on campus directly (without the need to log in), and off-campus either via the institutional log in we offer, or via your institution's remote access facilities, or by creating a personal user account with your institutional email address. If you are not a member of a subscribing institution, you will need to purchase a personal subscription. For more information on how to subscribe as an individual user, please see under Individual Subcriptions.

350 words

Citation: Clark, Robert. "Rye House Plot". The Literary Encyclopedia. First published 11 April 2007 [https://www.litencyc.com/php/stopics.php?rec=true&UID=1724, accessed 19 April 2024.]

Save this article