The Literary Encyclopedia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Charlotte Brontė: Villette (1853)

By Judy Giles (College of Ripon and York)

Indexing Data:

  • Domain: Literature.
  • Genre: Novel, Bildungsroman, Gothic, Romantic .
  • Country: England, Britain, Europe.

Life, Works and Times

Reader Actions

Villette, first published in 1853, was Charlotte Brontë’s last novel. It was also the only novel to be published under her own name and not that of Currer Bell. It differs in location from her previous fictions, being set in Belgium rather than her native Yorkshire but its themes are continued from her earlier works - unrequited love, the plight of the single woman, education, and the tension between duty and desire. Of all her novels Villette proved the hardest to write. Wracked with numerous debilitating illnesses, grieving still for Emily and Anne, and lonelier than ever, Charlotte struggled with the first two volumes of the novel. However, the approbation of her publisher, George Smith, on reading the initial

This article in full comprises 1922 words but only the first 150 or so words are available to non-members.

All our articles have been written recently by experts in their field, more than 95% of them university professors. To read about membership,
please click here.

Published 13 August 2004

Citation: Giles, Judy. "Villette". The Literary Encyclopedia. 13 August 2004.
[http://www.litencyc.com/php/sworks.php?rec=true&UID=8625, accessed 9 February 2010.]