Elias Lönnrot (1802‒1884) was a central figure in Finnish 19th century literary culture. He collected, compiled, edited and published Finnish national epic

The Kalevala

(1835/1849) and its sister work

The Kanteletar

(1840). Multi-talented Lönnrot was a physician, folklorist, poet and hymn-writer, linguistic reformer, journalist, publisher, scientist, and a professor of Finnish language and literature. As a collector and editor of folk poetry, Lönnrot’s significance is crucial for the beginning of literature written in Finnish. Also, Lönnrot is a pivotal character in forming Finnish national romantic culture in the 19th century.

Birth, early life and education

Birth, early life and education

Elias Lönnrot was born in Sammatti on 9th of April 1802. He was the fourth son and eighth

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Citation: Korpua, Jyrki. "Elias Lönnrot". The Literary Encyclopedia. First published 22 June 2016 [https://www.litencyc.com/php/speople.php?rec=true&UID=11916, accessed 19 April 2024.]

11916 Elias Lönnrot 1 Historical context notes are intended to give basic and preliminary information on a topic. In some cases they will be expanded into longer entries as the Literary Encyclopedia evolves.

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