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Denis Diderot
(1713-1784)

Active: 1745-1784 in France, Continental Europe

By David J. Adams (Manchester University)

Indexing Data:

  • Active In: France, Continental Europe
  • Born In: France, Continental Europe
  • Activity: Man of Letters, Novelist, Philosopher, Playwright, Satirist, Theoretician of Aesthetics, Translator

Life, Works and Times

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Denis Diderot was born, the son of a cutler, in Langres in Champagne on 5 October 1713, and died in Paris on 31 July 1784. He is one of the most original figures of the French Enlightenment, and also, in some ways, one of the most intriguing. Much of his early life, unlike that of equally famous contemporaries such as Jean-Jacques Rousseau or Voltaire, is shrouded in mystery. Many of the works which he published during his lifetime were anonymous, or were ascribed to other writers, and even today his role in their composition is not always clear. Some of the works for which he is now most noted appeared many years after his death. During his lifetime, his most often reprinted works were two plays, though they were hardly ever performed.

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First published 01 May 2003

Citation: Adams, David J.. "Denis Diderot". The Literary Encyclopedia. 1 May 2003.
[http://www.litencyc.com/php/speople.php?rec=true&UID=1261, accessed 20 November 2009.]