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James K. Baxter
(1926-1972)

Active: 1946-1972 in New Zealand, Australasia

(James Keir Baxter)

By Mark Williams (University of Canterbury, NZ)

Indexing Data:

  • Active In: New Zealand, Australasia
  • Born In: New Zealand, Australasia
  • Activity: Poet

Life, Works and Times

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James K. Baxter was born in 1926 in Dunedin, New Zealand. His father, a conscientious objector during World War I, had been sent to France and “crucified” in the firing range of the Ypres Front. His mother was the daughter of a charismatic Canterbury University Professor. Baxter inherited from his parents a fierce moral conscience he would direct against the dominant values of white New Zealand, and a literary intelligence that relentlessly converted experience into poetry. As a young man Baxter accumulated an enormous body of poems that were not just the lyrical effusions of adolescence but also mythologised mappings of a subjectivity fascinated by religion and sex. Allen Curnow included a selection of the twenty-one year-old's brillian

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First published 07 November 2002

Citation: Williams, Mark. "James K. Baxter". The Literary Encyclopedia. 7 November 2002.
[http://www.litencyc.com/php/speople.php?rec=true&UID=303, accessed 9 February 2010.]