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Conrad Aiken
(1889-1972)

Active: 1914-1960 in USA, North America

By David Garrett Izzo (Fayetteville State University, North Carolina)

Indexing Data:

  • Active In: USA, North America
  • Born In: USA, North America
  • Activity: Poet, Novelist, Literary Critic, Story Writer, Autobiographer

Life, Works and Times

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Born in Savannah, Georgia, Aiken was an innovator in both poetry and prose fiction, Conrad Aiken forecast styles and genres that would later make other poets and writers and famous. He waited many years for recognition of his 1920s and 1930s work, which his contemporaries under-appreciated. Traumatized as a child when his father shot his mother and then himself – Aiken heard the shots and found their bodies – he spent the rest of his life writing poetry of psychological exploration, first grounded in Freud and Jung, then moving toward his own hybrid sense of Eastern mysticism in a Western context. Seeking through his deliberately musical poetry the form and order wrenched from him as a child, Aiken plunged into his inner self a

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First published 03 August 2005

Citation: Garrett Izzo, David. "Conrad Aiken". The Literary Encyclopedia. 3 August 2005.
[http://www.litencyc.com/php/speople.php?rec=true&UID=51, accessed 21 November 2009.]