Battle of Evesham; Simon de Montfort dies

Historical Context Note

Litencyc Editors (Independent Scholar - Europe)
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War between the English barons and King Henry III had broken out in 1263, after the attempted governmental arrangement proposed in the Provisions of Oxford of 1258 had failed. This civil war was the closest England came to overthrowing the monarchy before the Commonwealth period of the seventeenth century. At the Battle of Lewes, in Sussex, in 1264, Henry III was captured by the rebel barons, led by Simon de Montfort, Earl of Leicester, In the aftermath of this victory, Simon de Montfort effectively took over rule of the kingdom. He began to institute far-reaching reforms, extending the basic form of parliamentary representation initiated by the Magna Carta to include non-nobles and representatives of each county. However, after fifteen months, Henry III's son and heir Edward, who had…

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Citation: Editors, Litencyc. "Battle of Evesham; Simon de Montfort dies". The Literary Encyclopedia. First published 31 July 2012 [https://www.litencyc.com/php/stopics.php?rec=true&UID=1971, accessed 19 March 2024.]

1971 Battle of Evesham; Simon de Montfort dies 2 Historical context notes are intended to give basic and preliminary information on a topic. In some cases they will be expanded into longer entries as the Literary Encyclopedia evolves.

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