Literary Encyclopedia

Existentialism

  • David E. Cooper (University of Durham)

Existentialism is a major twentieth century continental European philosophical movement. In popular accounts, it is sometimes said that existentialism was an expression of postwar ennui that only flourished, and then withered, during the decade after World War II. But this is to confuse existentialist philosophy with “café existentialism”, a cult, vividly described in Simone de Beauvoir’s autobiography , among young Parisians of the time who affected a distinctive style of dress, frequented certain bars, and delighted in iconoclastic behaviour. Philosophical existentialism, by contrast, was not an ephemeral episode, but a body of thought with roots in older philosophical traditions and one that continues to

This article in full comprises 2056 words but only the first 150 or so words are available to non-members. All our articles have been written recently by experts in their field, more than 95% of them university professors. To read about membership, please click here.

Citation:
Cooper, David E.. "Existentialism". The Literary Encyclopedia. first published 08 November 2002
[http://www.litencyc.com/php/stopics.php?rec=true&UID=366, accessed 03 September 2010.]

 

Search



Go to advanced search
Browse

Context

Domains:

Dates:

  • 1870 to 1968

Places:

  • Location: France