(1882) is both the first historical novel written in Icelandic and the first novel by an Icelandic woman. Torfhildur Þorsteinsdóttir Hólm (1845–1918) was a recent immigrant to Canada when she published the novel, which describes the career of the titular Bishop Brynjólfur Sveinsson of Skálholt (1605–1675). Torfhildur populated her book mainly with historical figures, including the poet Hallgrímur Pétursson (1614–1674), whose works were still near-universally read at the time of the novel’s publication.
Living in Canada, Torfhildur had few historical sources from which to work, as she herself observed in an apologetic author’s note at the book’s end. In this respect, Torfhildur’s work contrasts with Guðmundur Kamban’s four-volume novel
1216 words
Citation: Parsons, Katelin. "Brynjólfur Sveinsson biskup". The Literary Encyclopedia. First published 24 October 2022 [https://www.litencyc.com/php/sworks.php?rec=true&UID=41018, accessed 06 October 2024.]