The original meaning of the Latin word
centois “patchwork”, and
centoas a literary term means “patchwork-poem”. Centos occur in different languages and in different periods. They are generally compiled from quotations from prominent texts. Tertullian (CE 150/170–c. 230) is the first Latin author who uses the word
centoin a literary context. He is followed by other Church fathers: Augustine, Jerome and Isidorus. Ausonius (CE c. 310-395) is the only ancient author who gives a thorough discussion on cento-poetry.
There are 17 ancient Latin centos extant today. Sixteen of these are compiled from Virgilian quotations; one is compiled from Ovidian quotations. The eldest Latin cento is the tragedy Medea by a certain Hosidius Geta (c. CE 200). The Latin centos cover various themes:
971 words
Citation: Ehrling, Sara. "Latin Cento Poetry". The Literary Encyclopedia. First published 31 October 2013 [https://www.litencyc.com/php/stopics.php?rec=true&UID=19338, accessed 10 November 2024.]